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Blue World Technologies & AGCO Power Collaborate on Methanol-Powered Range Extender for Electric Fendt Tractor

The Blue World fuel cell platform boasts a high electrical efficiency of 40 to 60%, depending on the load. When powered by renewable methanol, it ensures net-zero operation, aligning with the global shift towards sustainable and eco-conscious agricultural practices.

Electric Fendt Tractor
Electric Fendt Tractor (Image: Green Car Congress)

A groundbreaking collaboration between Blue World Technologies and AGCO Power has resulted in the development of a range extender concept and prototype for the electric Fendt e100 Vario tractor. This innovative solution is based on Blue World's HT PEM fuel cell platform, which enables extended operation times using liquid methanol as a sustainable fuel source.

The Range Extender Concept is powered by liquid methanol, which is converted into a hydrogen-rich gas. This gas, in turn, fuels the high-temperature proton exchange membrane (HT PEM) fuel cells. These fuel cells generate electricity that not only powers the tractor but also charges its batteries while in operation, offering a continuous and eco-friendly power source.

Agriculture is responsible for approximately 18% of global greenhouse gas emissions, including emissions associated with the machinery used in production. With the industry's need for continuous operation, direct electrification and traditional battery technology alone may not be sufficient to drive the transition toward green energy. The HT PEM fuel cell technology running on methanol stands out due to its high electrical efficiency, ensuring long operational periods and fast refueling comparable to conventional liquid fuels like diesel.

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Blue World Technologies sees immense potential for its methanol fuel cell technology in the agricultural sector, as well as other industries such as heavy-duty transport, material handling, construction, and various on- and off-road applications transitioning from conventional diesel-powered engines to cleaner energy sources.

The adaptability of the platform is a key advantage, as it can be tailored to fit specific applications and power requirements. Each Blue World fuel cell stack typically consists of 90 to 160 cells, providing a power output ranging from 5 to 20 kW. Multiple fuel cell stacks can be combined to meet the required power demand efficiently.

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The fuel cells are based on high-temperature (HT) PEM technology, operating at 160-180°C, which offers a high resistance to impurities, making it ideal for use with methanol reforming.

One of the distinguishing features of the HT PEM fuel cells is their potential for waste heat utilization. Some of the waste heat generated during operation is harnessed to drive the process of reforming methanol, optimizing the overall system's efficiency. Additionally, this waste heat can be utilized for further energy recovery.

The Blue World fuel cell platform boasts a high electrical efficiency of 40 to 60%, depending on the load. When powered by renewable methanol, it ensures net-zero operation, aligning with the global shift towards sustainable and eco-conscious agricultural practices.

This collaboration between Blue World Technologies and AGCO Power represents a significant step towards reducing emissions in the agricultural sector and other industries, marking a pivotal move towards cleaner and more sustainable energy sources in the world of farming machinery. 

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