Plough vs. Harrow – Difference & Types

Both the plough and the harrow are farming implements used in land preparation. The following section will go over their different types, components, advantages, and popular models. People frequently inquire as to why we use a harrow when a plough is available for land preparation.

However, they are unaware that the two implements have distinct functions. The plough, for example, is a primary tilling implement, whereas the harrow is a secondary tilling implement.

Plough 

This farming tool is useful for turning and breaking up soil to bury crop residues and control weeds. Ploughing operations are performed to remove crop residues from the previously harvested crop as well as weeds. And it is the primary operation in the field to cultivate any crop. Furthermore, plough agricultural implements till the soil to a greater depth than harrows. As a result, some soil clods remain after the operation.

There are several types of ploughs in use today. So, let's look at the different types of ploughs.

• Soil Turning Plough
• Mouldboard Plough
• Disc Plough
• Reversible Plough
• Subsoil Plough
• Chisel Plough etc.

Harrow

A harrow is a powerful tractor-mounted implement used to break up and smooth out the soil. In this way, the harrow's effects differ from those of the plough, which disturbs the soil deeply. Harrows are also used to smooth the ground's surface and break up lumps left over from ploughing. That is why it is classified as a secondary tilling implement. Aside from that, the harrow removes weeds and covers sown seeds with soil.

Different types of harrows can be found all over the world, but only a few are used regularly. So, let's look at the different types of harrows that are in use.

• Disc Harrow
• Guntaka
• Spring Tooth Harrow
• Spike Tooth Harrow
• Triangular Harrow
• Bindha
• Blade Harrow & more.

Difference between Plough & Harrow

Read more: 6 Must Have Tractor Implements and Attachments.