How to Begin Fish Farming on Rooftop - A Beginners Guide

Fish farming, also known as aquaculture, is a beneficial and sustainable practice that can be successfully carried out even in urban areas. Raising fish on the terrace also brings out profitable opportunities and fulfills the food supply in our country. Home-raised fish in tanks also provide profitable business as they can be sold in the market and can be controlled environmentally. With the best materials and good fish farming management, this business can gain more popularity and increase its reach widely. Below is detailed information and a step-by-step guide to begin fish farming on the rooftop.

MATERIALS For Rooftop Fish Farming

The following are some necessary materials required for beginning fish farming on the home terrace:-

• A large growing tank can be small or large depending on the type and number of fish to be grown. A tank with a circular shape is recommended as it is easy to access and best for easy cleaning purposes.

• Modified Technology to remove impurities and for cleaning purposes.

• Biofilters are one of the essential components in terrace fish farming. They consist of nitrifying bacteria where biological nitrification occurs. This means bio filter converts toxic ammonia which is secreted by fish to non-toxic nitrate in two steps.

• Lastly a water circulation pump.

• For balancing the water temperature and heat for fish species a water heating system is used.

• Using advanced technology which consists of UV and Ozone sterilization helps to reduce toxic bacteria and helps to improve the water quality.

Also Read:- Fish Waste to Leafy Greens: An Innovative Farming Technique

Best Fish Species for Rooftop Fish Farming

The following are different fish species that can be grown for a profitable business on rooftops:-

Tilapia: Tilapia is a popular choice for rooftop fish farming due to its adaptability to a wide range of water conditions and high growth rate.

Catfish: Catfish are hardy and can tolerate low oxygen levels, making them suitable for aquaculture in limited spaces.

Trout: Although trout require cool water, they can be farmed in rooftop systems with proper temperature control.

Goldfish: They are well-suited for ornamental purposes and require less space compared to other fish species.

Koi carp: This fish is resilient and visually appealing, making them a popular choice for rooftop fish farming enthusiasts.

Also Read:- " Swimming in Profit " : Top States in India for FISH Production and Revenue Generation

Benefits of Fish Farming on Rooftop

The following are different benefits that rooftop fish farming provides:-

• Utilization of limited space: Rooftop fish farming allows the grower to utilize unused space, making it ideal for urban dwellers with limited land availability.

• Sustainable food production: By cultivating fish at home, the growers can contribute to sustainable food production. Fish are a valuable source of protein and essential nutrients, and farming them locally reduces the reliance on distant fisheries. Moreover, they are environmentally controlled which brings less chemical treatments.

• Fresh and organic produce: Fish farming on the rooftop or home terrace ensures that the fish are raised in a healthy and organic environment. This allows one to obtain high-quality fish free from harmful chemicals and antibiotics.

• Cost-effectiveness: Compared to purchasing fish from markets, home-grown fish can be a cost-effective option in the long run. With proper planning and management, the growers can reduce expenses associated with buying fish and have a sustainable source of food.

• Income generation: Rooftop fish farming can serve as a potential source of additional income. One can sell surplus fish or even offer fish-related products, such as fish feed or accessories, to local markets or neighbors.

Also Read:- Essential Tools & Equipment Used in Fish Farming in India