Grow Juicy Pomegranates in Pots with Expert Tips: Unlock the Sweet Secret

Pomegranates, scientifically known as Punica granatum, have a rich historical significance and have been cultivated for countless centuries across Asia, Africa, and Europe in the Mediterranean regions. Originating from Iran and extending to the northern Himalayas, this fruit gradually found its way to various countries such as Egypt, China, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Iran, Iraq, India, Burma, and Saudi Arabia.

The pomegranate fruit, a member of the Lythraceae family, possesses a smooth, leathery skin in shades of red to pink, encasing the delectable arils within. These arils, encompassing the seeds and sweet, juicy pulp, serve as the edible portion of the fruit. Moreover, the seeds have the potential for planting.

Not only are pomegranate trees cultivated for their tempting, juicy fruits, but they also exhibit ornamental appeal with their glossy, deciduous green leaves and vibrant orange-red blossoms before fruiting. Typically, these trees feature thorns and are grown in a bushy shrub form. Nevertheless, pomegranates can be trained as petite trees, making them suitable for container cultivation.

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Tips to Grow Pomegranates in Containers 

Growing pomegranate trees in containers is entirely feasible, even for those residing in regions that lack warm and arid climates. It is possible to grow pomegranate trees indoors, provided they receive adequate arid conditions, or outdoors for a portion of the year and then moved indoors to protect them from cold spells.

• Pomegranate trees are self-pollinating, meaning only one tree is needed for fruit production. They are relatively resilient and can bear fruit as early as the second year.

• To cultivate pomegranate trees in containers, whether indoors or outdoors, a container of around 38 liters with a quarter filled with potting soil is recommended.

• Place the root ball in the container and gradually fill the surrounding area with soil, ensuring it reaches the top of the container without covering the trunk.

• Thoroughly water the newly planted tree and gently firm the soil to eliminate any air pockets.

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 Tips to Take Care of Pomegranate 

Taking care of pomegranate plants involves several key steps.

• First and foremost, these plants thrive in full sun, so ensure they receive ample sunlight.

• Additionally, it's crucial to monitor the weather and, if temperatures dip below 40 degrees F, bring the plant indoors to a sunny window.

• Watering is essential, and the tree should be deeply watered about once a week, with increased frequency during the peak summer months.

• For fertilization, use half a cup (118 ml.) of 10-10-10 fertilizer. Apply the fertilizer on the soil surface, keeping it 2 inches (5 cm.) away from the trunk, and then water it into the soil.

• During the initial two years of growth, feed the tree in November, February, and May. Afterward, limit fertilization to November and February.

• Pruning is another crucial aspect of caring for pomegranate plants. In the first year, prune out any crossing branches or shoots, leaving three to five per branch. In late winter, remove any dead or damaged limbs. To create a more tree-like appearance, prune out suckers.

By following these guidelines, you'll nurture your pomegranate plant effectively. Within two years, you'll be rewarded with delicious fruit that can last up to seven months, similar to apples, when stored in cool and dry conditions.

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