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All About Oloton Maize – A Nitrogen Producing Cereal Crop

Oloton Maize is one of the unique breeds, a nitrogen-fixing cereal crop that pulls nitrogen from the environment and binds it to itself. In this article, we have discussed unique facts on Oloton maize.

All About Oloton Maize– A Nitrogen Producing Cereal Crop
All About Oloton Maize – A Nitrogen Producing Cereal Crop (Image Credit: Yale E360)

A tall plant known as Oloton resembles rhubarb, a breed of corn from Mexico. It can grow easily in some of the poorest environments and secretes mucus from its stalks. This is accomplished by a procedure known as nitrogen fixation.

This plant can fertilize itself because of the mucus it secretes, which pulls nitrogen from the environment and binds it to itself. The application of this technology, with the support of the localities that have been cultivating it, may ultimately assist to lower the overall amount of pollution produced by nitrogen fertilizers.

Also Read:- Integrated Farming of Exotic Fruits and Conventional Crops

Here are some unique facts about Oloton:-

Fixation of Nitrogen

Oloton uses its brace roots to repair atmospheric nitrogen. These roots secrete a gel-like material that is sugar-rich and creates an anaerobic habitat for bacteria that fix nitrogen.

Length

Length Compared to Olotón maize, which may reach a height of 20 feet, typical maize plants are only 10 feet long.

Long-Term Maturity

 Oloton takes 6 to 8 months to achieve maturity as opposed to regular maize, which matures in 3 months.

Zero Need for Fertiliser

 The Oloton maize doesn't require fertilizer despite growing in conditions with poor soil.

Also Read:- Unique Agricultural Crops Grown In The State Of Assam

The following are several benefits of using oloton:-

Enhance nutritional value

Increased protein content in Oloton maize contributes to the crop's better nutritional value. For healthy growth, development, and general functioning, protein is crucial. People can consume more protein by eating Oloton maize or its byproducts, especially in areas where protein deficit is common.

Improve livestock feed

Oloton maize is advantageous for the production of cattle as well. Oloton maize added to livestock feed can give animals a diet that is more nutritious and well-balanced. The greater protein content benefits the animals' overall health, growth, and reproductive efficiency.

Climate resilience

Additionally, oloton maize has been bred to be more climate change resistant. It is more adaptable to difficult growing conditions because of its increased resistance to pests, diseases, and drought. Farmers may be able to sustain productivity and lessen the detrimental effects of climate change on maize output with the use of this resilience.

Also Read:- Nutrient Management in Agriculture: Ensuring Sustainable and Productive Crop Production

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