10 Types of Garlic You Can Grow at Home Easily: Farming Tips & Tricks

Garlic is a delicious and versatile ingredient that can be used in many different dishes. Growing your own garlic is a great way to save money and have fresh, homegrown garlic all season long. There are many different types of garlic that you can grow, including softneck, hardneck, and elephant garlic.

In this article, we will discuss 10 of the best types of garlic to grow at home, as well as some farming tips and tricks.

The Types of Garlic Are:

1. Softneck garlic:

Softneck garlic is the most common type of garlic grown in home gardens. It has a mild flavor and a long shelf life. Some popular softneck varieties include Artichoke, Silverskin, and Music.

2. Hardneck garlic:

Hardneck garlic has a stronger flavor than softneck garlic and a shorter shelf life. It is also more difficult to grow, but it is worth the effort for the delicious flavor. Some popular hardneck varieties include Purple Stripe, Rocambole, and Porcelain.

3. Elephant garlic:

Elephant garlic is not actually a true garlic, but it is a relative of garlic. It is much larger than regular garlic and has a milder flavor. Elephant garlic is a good choice for people who do not like the strong flavor of garlic.

4. Chesnok Red:

Chesnok Red is a hardneck garlic that is known for its strong flavor. It is a good choice for cooking and for making garlicky sauces.

5. Bogatyr:

Bogatyr is a hardneck garlic that is known for its large bulbs. It is a good choice for people who want to harvest a lot of garlic.

6. Nootka Rose:

Nootka Rose is a softneck garlic that is known for its sweet flavor. It is a good choice for people who do not like the strong flavor of garlic.

7. Creole Red:

Creole Red is a hard neck garlic that is known for its hot flavor. It is a good choice for people who like their garlic with a kick.

8. Rose de Lautrec:

Rose de Lautrec is a softneck garlic that is known for its beautiful pink cloves. It is a good choice for people who want to grow ornamental garlic.

9. Spanish Roja:

Spanish Roja is a hardneck garlic that is known for its deep red color. It is a good choice for people who want to grow colorful garlic.

10. Korean Red:

Korean Red is a hardneck garlic that is known for its hot flavor. It is a good choice for people who like their garlic with a kick.

Also Read: A Successful Guide to Growing Garlic in Pots

Farming Tips and Tricks for Growing Garlic:

1. Plant garlic cloves in the fall, 6-8 weeks before the first frost. This will give the cloves time to root before the ground freezes.

2. Choose a sunny spot with well-drained soil. Garlic prefers full sun, but it can also tolerate partial shade. The soil should be loose and well-drained to prevent the roots from rotting.

3. the soil by adding compost or manure. This will add nutrients to the soil and help improve drainage.

4. Plant the cloves 2-3 inches deep and 4-6 inches apart. The cloves should be planted with the pointed end up.

5. Water the garlic regularly, especially during the growing season. Garlic needs about 1 inch of water per week.

6. Mulch around the plants to help retain moisture and suppress weeds. A layer of straw or wood chips will help keep the soil moist and prevent weeds from growing.

7. Harvest the garlic when the leaves have turned brown and the tops have begun to fall over. This usually happens in late summer or early fall.

8. Cure the garlic by hanging it in a cool, dry place for 2-3 weeks. This will help the garlic dry out and store well.

Here are Some Additional Tips for Growing Garlic:

1. Choose a variety of garlic that is suited to your climate. There are many different varieties of garlic, so it is important to choose one that will thrive in your area.

2. Soak the garlic cloves in water for 24 hours before planting. This will help the cloves germinate more quickly.

3. Fertilize the garlic with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.

4. Protect the garlic from pests and diseases. Garlic is susceptible to a few pests and diseases, so it is important to take steps to protect it.

With a little care and attention, you can grow delicious and healthy garlic at home.

Also Read: Know About "GARLICONGA" ,the hybrid of Garlic Ginger Hybrid: A Miracle Crop for Farmers and Foodies Alike